Thursday, May 24, 2007

Goverment departments for export and import

A set of statutes purporting to provide some consistency among states' commercial laws. Unit Load The strapping or b&ing together of a number of individual cargo containers in order to create a single unit. Unit Load Device Term commonly used when referring to containers & pallets. United Nations Conference On Trade & Development A part of the UN General Assembly which promotes international trade & seeks to increase trade between developing countries & countries with different social & economic systems. United Nations Industrial Development Organization Established in 1967, under the UN Secretariat, UNIDO serves as a specialized agency to foster industrial development in lesser developed countries through offering technical assistance in the form of expert services, supplying equipment &/or training. United States & Foreign Commercial Service An agency of the U.S. Department of Commerce that helps U.S. firms be more competitive in the global market( http://www.whymart.com) place. United States Code (USC) A set of volumes containing the official compilation of U.S. law. are also local offices of the U.S. Government Printing Office in major U.S. cities. United States Customs Service (USCS) U.S. governmental agency whose primary duties include the assessment & collection of all duties, taxes & fees on imported merch&ise, & the enforcement of customs & related laws & treaties. United States Department Of Agriculture An executive department which serves as the principal adviser to the president on agricultural policy. which works to improve & maintain farm income, implement nutrition programs & develop & exp& market( http://www.whymart.com) abroad for U.S. agricultural products. It is also charged with inspecting & grading food products for safe consumption. United States Department Of Commerce (DOC) An executive department which encourages & promotes the United States' economic growth, international trade, & technological advancement. United States Department Of Defense A civilian executive department providing the military forces needed to deter war & protect the security of the U.S. United States Department Of Energy (DOE) An executive department created in 1977 to consolidate all major Federal energy functions into one department. The principal programmatic missions are energy programs, weapons & waste clean-up programs, & science & technology programs. United States Department Of Labor (DOL) An executive department which promotes & develops the welfare of U.S. wage earners, improves working conditions, & advances opportunities for profitable employment. The DOL keeps track of changes in employment, prices, & other national economic measures. United States Department Of State An executive department which directs U.S. foreign relations & negotiates treaties & agreements with foreign nations. Activities of the State Department are coordinated with foreign activities of other U.S. departments & agencies. United States Department Of The InTerior (DOI) An executive department that has responsibility for most U.S. federal government owned public l&s & natural resources; the principal U.S. conservation agency. The office of Territorial & International Affairs oversees activities pertaining to U.S. territorial l&s & the Freely Associated States & coordinates the international affairs of the Department. United States Department Of The Treasury An executive department which performs four basic functions: formulating & recommending economic, financial, tax & fiscal policies; serving as financial agent for the U.S. government; enforcing the law; &, manufacturing coins & currency. United States Department Of Transportation (DOT) An executive department of the U.S. government which is responsible for the development of national transportation policies. United States Information Agency (USIA) Responsible for the U.S. government overseas information & cultural programs, including Voice of America. Conducts a wide variety of communication activities-academic & cultural exchanges to press, radio, television & library programs abroad in order to strengthen foreign underst&ing of American society, obtain greater support of U.S. policies, & increase underst&ing between the U.S. & other countries. United States International Trade Commission An independent fact-finding agency of the U.S. government that studies the effects of customs rate & other restraints to trade on the U.S. economy. It conducts public hearings to assist in determining whether particular U.S. industries are injured or threatened with injury by dumping, export subsidies in other countries, or rapidly rising imports. United States Price In the context of dumping investigations, this term refers to the price at which goods & servicesare sold in the U.S. compared to their foreign market( http://www.whymart.com) value. The comparisons are used in the process of determining whether imported merch&ise is sold at less than fair value. United States Trade & Development Agency An independent agency within the executive branch. Its m&ate is to promote economic development in, & simultaneously export U.S. goods & services& services to, developing & middle-income countries. The Agency conducts feasibility studies & orientation visits, & provides trade-related training to assist U.S. firms in becoming involved in developing projects with substantial U.S. export potential. United States Trade Representative A cabinet-level official with the rank of Ambassador who is the principal adviser to the President on international trade policy, & has responsibility for setting & administering overall trade policy. The U.S. Trade Representative is concerned with the expansion of U.S. exports. United States Travel & Tourism Administration An organization within the Department of Commerce which: stimulates dem& internationally for travel to the United States, coordinates market( http://www.whymart.com) projects & programs with U.S. & international travel interests, encourages & facilitates promotion in international travel market( http://www.whymart.com) by U.S. travel industry principals, works to increase the number of new-to-market( http://www.whymart.com) travel businesses participating in the export market( http://www.whymart.com), generates cooperative market( http://www.whymart.com)/ opportunities for private industry ane regional & local governments, researches & provides timely & pertinent data, carries on training programs in international market( http://www.whymart.com) for U.S. professionals, & works to remove goverment imposed travel barriers. United States-Canada Free Trade Agreement The provisions of the US/Canada Free Trade Agreement were adopted by the US with the enactment of the FTA Implementation Act of 1988. The FTA reduced customs rate on imported merch&ise between Canada & the U.S. & opened up new areas of trade in investment. Unitization The practice or technique of consolidating many small pieces of freight into a single unit for easier h&ling. Universal Copyright Convention An international agreement that was concluded to afford copyright protection to literary & artistic works in all countries that voluntarily agree to be bound by the Convention terms. Unloading The physical removal of cargo from carrier's container. Unrestricted Letter Of Credit A letter of credit which might be negotiated through any bank of the beneficiary's choice. Uruguay Round The eighth round of multilateral trade negotiations concerning the General Agreement on customs rate & Trade (GATT). The Uruguay Round (so named because meetings began in Punta del Este, Uruguay in 1987) concluded in December, 1993 after seven years of talks with 117 member nations. USCS United States Customs Service. USDA United States Department of Agriculture. Users Fee Assesssments collected by the U.S. Customs Service as part of the entry process to help defray various costs involved in the importation of goods & servicesto the United States. Users Fees Assessments collected by the U.S. Customs Service as part of the entry process to help defray various costs involved in the importation of goods & servicesto the United States. Usuance The time allowed for payment of an international obligation.

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